Which document outlines the rights of Indigenous peoples in Canada?

The Constitution Act of 1982 is significant for outlining and recognizing the rights of Indigenous peoples in Canada. Specifically, Section 35 of this document explicitly acknowledges the existing rights of Indigenous peoples, which includes First Nations, Inuit, and Métis communities. This section brings Indigenous rights into the constitutional framework of Canada, ensuring greater legal protections and recognition for their traditions, cultures, and land claims.

This act plays a crucial role in shaping modern Indigenous rights and serves as a vital legal tool for Indigenous groups when advocating for their rights and interests in Canada. The importance of this document lies in its formal recognition while aligning Indigenous rights with the broader context of Canadian law and governance.