What is the name of the indigenous peoples in Canada?

The correct answer identifies the three distinct groups of Indigenous peoples in Canada: First Nations, Inuit, and Métis. This naming reflects an important aspect of Canadian history and multiculturalism, where each group has its own unique cultures, languages, and traditions.

First Nations refers to the various Indigenous communities that are neither Inuit nor Métis, encompassing a wide variety of tribes across Canada. The Inuit are primarily found in the northern regions and are known for their distinct lifestyle and culture adapted to Arctic conditions. The Métis are a group of people who have mixed Indigenous and European ancestry and have developed their own unique culture and identity.

The other choices mentioned refer to Indigenous populations from different parts of the world or are not accurately representative of the groups in Canada. For instance, Māori are Indigenous to New Zealand, and Sami refer to Indigenous peoples in Northern Europe, specifically around the Arctic areas of Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. Understanding the correct terminology and the groups recognized in Canada is crucial for acknowledging their rights, cultures, and contributions to the nation.